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Encyclopedia · antiandrogen

Pyrilutamide

A topical androgen blocker from the Chinese company Kintor that reported positive pivotal results in China; no peer-reviewed efficacy paper yet.

Investigational, in trials Cost varies Safety: minor

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What it is

Pyrilutamide is a topical, non-steroidal androgen receptor blocker developed by Suzhou Kintor for male pattern hair loss (and acne). It is not approved anywhere and is not for sale as a medicine. A Chinese filing has been described as upcoming but we could not confirm one. Any "pyrilutamide" sold online is unregulated.

What the studies show

All results are company-reported; we found no peer-reviewed efficacy paper and could not verify the earlier phase 2 results.

  • China pivotal trial, phase II stage (90 men, 24 weeks): 0.5% and 1.0% tincture twice daily vs placebo. Non-vellus hair count in the target area rose 22.39 (0.5%) and 21.87 (1.0%) per cm² vs 8.73 on placebo, a difference of about 13 hairs/cm² (p = 0.002 and 0.004). Investigator ratings also favoured the drug, and it was reported as well tolerated. NCT06126965
  • Pivotal phase 3 (740 men planned): trade press in March 2026 reported that the primary endpoint was met, but we could not open the data. NCT06126965
  • Earlier phase 2 trials in men (about 120 each) and women (160): the registry shows completion only; results were not verified. NCT05218642

Side effects and safety

The company reports satisfactory tolerability and low absorption through the skin. There are no independent safety data.

Bottom line

Watch for peer-reviewed phase 3 results and a Chinese approval decision; a US or EU approval is not imminent, and the roughly 13 hairs/cm² effect is a company figure that needs independent confirmation. This assessment is provisional. Discuss with a doctor.

Studies 2

Suzhou Kintor. KX-826 (pyrilutamide) in male androgenetic alopecia, China pivotal trial. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06126965

Design
rct
People
740
Who
Chinese men with androgenetic alopecia (planned)

Tested: pyrilutamide tincture 0.5% and 1.0% twice daily vs placebo

Result: Company announcements reported a 24-week phase II stage (90 men) with non-vellus hair count up 22.39 (0.5%) and 21.87 (1.0%) vs 8.73/cm2 on placebo, and a met primary endpoint in the phase 3 stage; no peer-reviewed paper yet.

Read the study ↗

Suzhou Kintor. KX-826 phase 2 in men with androgenetic alopecia. ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05218642

Design
rct
People
123
Who
men with androgenetic alopecia, US and China

Tested: pyrilutamide vs placebo

Result: Completed; no results posted.

Read the study ↗