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Encyclopedia

Every molecule that touches your hair

From proven medicines to kitchen-cupboard oils, with the studies behind each one.

5 entries

C

  • chelator

    Citric acid

    The most common pH adjuster in shampoos and conditioners and, in a 2025 lab study, a calcium-removing treatment that strengthened chemically treated hair.

D

  • chelator

    Disodium EDTA

    The classic cosmetic chelator, which grabs calcium, magnesium, iron and copper so shampoos lather and keep in hard water, with no clinical hair trials of its own.

S

  • chelator

    Sodium phytate

    A rice- or corn-derived chelator used in natural shampoos as a preservative booster and iron and copper binder, with no hair trials.

T

  • chelator

    Tetrasodium EDTA

    The more alkaline, more soluble EDTA salt, with the same chelating job as disodium EDTA and wide use in clarifying and chelating shampoos.

  • chelator

    Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate

    A biodegradable, glutamic-acid-based chelator marketed as a greener EDTA replacement, with essentially no hair-specific data.