Encyclopedia · botanical
Spearmint
Spearmint tea lowered free testosterone in two small trials of women with excess hair growth, but no study has tested it for scalp hair loss.
What it is
Herbal tea made from Mentha spicata. It is a food and is not a hair-loss treatment.
What the studies show
- Uncontrolled study (21 women with excess hair growth, 5 days): drinking spearmint tea twice a day lowered free testosterone, while LH, FSH and estradiol rose; total testosterone and DHEAS did not change. Akdogan 2007
- Randomised placebo-controlled trial (42 women with PCOS, 30 days): free and total testosterone fell (p<0.05) and self-reported excess hair improved, but the objective Ferriman-Gallwey score did not (p = 0.12). Grant 2010
- No study tested scalp hair.
Bottom line
The hormone effect is modest and short-term, and an effect on unwanted facial or body hair was not objectively confirmed. If you want to try it for excess hair, it is a low-risk drink, not a treatment.
Fun facts
- The first study began because clinicians in a Turkish town thought locally brewed spearmint tea dimmed libido. Akdogan 2007
Studies 2
Akdogan M et al. Effect of spearmint (Mentha spicata Labiatae) teas on androgen levels in women with hirsutism. Phytother Res. 2007
Tested: spearmint tea twice daily
Result: Free testosterone fell; LH, FSH and estradiol rose; total testosterone and DHEAS were unchanged.
Read the study ↗Grant P. Spearmint herbal tea has significant anti-androgen effects in polycystic ovarian syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Phytother Res. 2010
Tested: spearmint tea twice daily vs placebo
Result: Free and total testosterone fell (p<0.05); self-reported hirsutism improved but the objective Ferriman-Gallwey score did not (p = 0.12).
Read the study ↗Related
- Peppermint oilIn a 2014 mouse study 3% peppermint oil grew more hair than 3% minoxidil, but no human trial of peppermint oil for hair has been found.
- SpironolactoneA cheap blood-pressure pill that blocks androgen receptors and is the most widely used off-label hormonal treatment for women's pattern hair loss.
- Saw palmettoA berry extract with weak DHT-blocking activity that shows small benefits in short, mostly industry-linked trials and clearly less than finasteride in the one head-to-head.